Information agency Credinform presents a review of the activity trends of the small enterprises of the hotel industry.
The largest hotel industry enterprises (TOP-1000), registered in the Register of small and medium-sized enterprises of the Federal Tax Service of the Russian Federation, in terms of annual revenue were selected for the analysis according to the data from the Statistical Register and the Federal Tax Service for the latest available accounting periods (2016 – 2020). The selection of companies and the analysis were based on the data from the Information and Analytical system Globas.
Net assets are total assets less total liabilities. This indicator reflects the real value of the property of an enterprise. When the company’s debt exceeds the value of its property, the indicator is considered negative (insufficiency of property).
The largest TOP-1000 company in terms of net assets is AO MBIK, INN 7840004758, Saint Petersburg. In 2020, net assets value amounted to almost 3,4 billion RUB.
The lowest net assets value among TOP-1000 was recorded for OOO VEGA, INN 7826138206, Saint Petersburg. In 2020, insufficiency of property was indicated in negative value of -2,2 billion RUB.
During five-year period, the average net assets values of TOP-1000 have a trend to increase with the decreasing growth rates (Picture 1).
The shares of TOP-1000 enterprises with insufficient property had positive trend to decrease during last 5 years (Picture 2).
Sales revenue
The revenue volume of the ten leading companies amounted to almost 10% of the total revenue of TOP-1000 companies in 2020 (Picture 3). It gives evidence to high level of the competition in the hotel industry.
In general, there is a trend to decrease in revenue with declining of growth rates to negative values in 2019-2020 (Picture 4).
Profit and lossstrong>
The largest TOP-1000 company in term of net profit is AO GOSTINITSA TURIST, INN 7717600910, Moscow, in process of being wound up since 23.09.2020. The company’s profit amounted to 706 billion RUB.
During five-year period, the average profit figures of TOP-1000 have a trend to decrease (Picture 5).
In the last five years, the average net profit figures of TOP-1000 companies have a trend to increase with the decreasing average net loss (Picture 6).
Key financial ratios
During five-year period, the average values of the current liquidity ratio of TOP-1000 companies were above the recommended one – from 1,0 to 2,0, with a trend to decrease. (Picture 7).
Current liquidity ratio (current assets to short-term liabilities) shows the sufficiency of company’s assets to repay on short-term liabilities.
During five years, there was a trend to decrease in the average ROI values of TOP-1000 companies (Picture 8).
ROI ratio is calculated as net profit to sum of shareholders equity and long-term liabilities, and shows the return of equity involved in commercial activities and long-term borrowed funds.
Assets turnover ratio is the ratio of sales revenue and company’s average total assets for a period. It characterizes the effectiveness of using of all available resources, regardless the source of their attraction. The ratio shows how many times per year the full cycle of production and circulation is performed, generating the corresponding effect in the form of profit.
During the five-year period, there was a trend to decrease of this ratio (Picture 9).
Small enterprises
Small enterprises have the major share in total revenue of TOP-1000 in 2020. (Picture 10).
Main regions of activity
Companies of TOP-1000 are registered in 81 regions of Russia, and unequally located across the country. Almost 33% of the TOP-1000 companies’ total revenue consolidate in Moscow, Saint Petersburg and Moscow region (Picture 11).
Financial position score
According to the assessment, the financial position of most of TOP-1000 companies is average (Picture 12).
Solvency index Globas
Most of TOP-1000 companies got Superior / High and Strong / Medium index Globas. This fact shows their ability to meet their obligations fully and by the due date (Picture 13).
Conclusion
Complex assessment of activity of the small enterprises of the hotel industry, taking into account the main indexes, financial ratios and indicators, demonstrates the prevalence of negative trends in their activity in 2016- 2020 (Table 1).
Trends and evaluation factors | Relative share of factors, % |
Dynamics of the average net assets value | 10 |
Rate of growth (decline) in the average size of net assets | -10 |
Increase / decrease in the share of enterprises with negative values of net assets | 10 |
Level of capital concentration | 10 |
Dynamics of the average revenue | -10 |
Rate of growth (decline) in the average size of revenue | -10 |
Dynamics of the average profit (loss) | -10 |
Growth / decline in average values of net profit | 10 |
Growth / decline in average values of net loss | 10 |
Increase / decrease in average values of current liquidity ratio | -5 |
Increase / decrease in average values of return on investment ratio | -10 |
Increase / decrease in average values of asset turnover ratio, times | -10 |
Regional concentration | -5 |
Financial position (the largest share) | 5 |
Solvency index Globas (the largest share) | 10 |
Average value of factors | -0,3 |
positive trend (factor), negative trend (factor)
Information agency Credinform represents a review of activity trends among metallurgical enterprises.
The largest companies with the highest annual revenue (TOP 1000) were selected for the ranking, according to the data from the Statistical Register and the Federal Tax Service for the latest available periods (2011 – 2020). The selection and analysis of companies were based on the data of the Information and Analytical system Globas.
Net assets are total assets less total liabilities. This indicator reflects the real value of the property of an enterprise. When the company’s debt exceeds the value of its property, the indicator is considered negative (insufficiency of property).
The largest company in term of net assets is JSC MINING AND METALLURGICAL COMPANY NORILSK NICKEL, INN 8401005730, Krasnoyarsk territory, production of other non-ferrous metals. In 2020, net assets value of the company amounted to 462 billion RUB.
The lowest net assets value among TOP 1000 belonged to CHEBOKSARY INDUSTRIAL FOUNDRY LLC, INN 2127318422, the Republic of Chuvashia, steel casting. The legal entity was declared insolvent (bankrupt) and the bankruptcy proceeding was initiated on July 6, 2020. In 2020, insufficiency of property of the enterprise was indicated in negative value of -122 billion RUB.
Covering the ten-year period, the average net assets values of TOP 100 have a trend to decrease with a positive growth rate (Picture 1).
Over the past five years, the share of companies with insufficient property had a negative trend to increase (Picture 2).
Sales revenue
In 2020, the revenue volume of ten largest companies was near 54% of total TOP 1000 revenue (Picture 3). This is indicative of a high level of aggregation of capital.
In general, there is a trend to increase in revenue with the increasing growth rate (Picture 4).
Profit and loss
In 2020, the largest organization in term of net profit is JSC MINING AND METALLURGICAL COMPANY NORILSK NICKEL. The company’s profit exceeded 300 billion RUB.
Covering the ten-year period, there is a trend to increase in average net profit with the positive growth rate (Picture 5).
For the five-year period, the average net profit values of TOP 1000 have the increasing trend with the decreasing net loss (Picture 6).
Key financial ratios
Covering the ten-year period, the average values of the current liquidity ratio were within the recommended one - from 1,0 to 2,0 with a trend to decrease (Picture 7).
Current liquidity ratio (current assets to short-term liabilities) shows the sufficiency of company’s assets to repay on short-term liabilities.
Covering the ten-year period, the average values of ROI ratio had a trend to increase (Picture 8).
ROI ratio is calculated as net profit to sum of shareholders equity and long-term liabilities, and shows the return of equity involved in commercial activities and long-term borrowed funds.
Assets turnover ratio is the ratio of sales revenue and company’s average total assets for a period. It characterizes the effectiveness of using of all available resources, regardless the source of their attraction. The ratio shows how many times per year the full cycle of production and circulation is performed, generating the corresponding effect in the form of profit.
Covering the ten-year period, business activity ratio demonstrated the increasing trend (Picture 9).
Small business
76% of companies included in TOP 1000 are registered in the Register of small and medium-sized enterprises of the Federal Tax Service of the Russian Federation. In 2020, their share in total revenue of TOP 1000 is 2,4%, much lower than the average country values in 2018-2019 (Picture 10).
Main regions of activity
Companies of TOP 1000 are registered in 71 regions of Russia, and unequally located across the country. 50% of companies largest by total 2020 revenue are located in Krasnoyarsk territory, Sverdlovsk region and Chelyabinsk region (Picture 11).
Financial position score
Assessment of the financial position of TOP 1000 companies shows that the majority of them have average financial position (Picture 12).
Solvency index Globas
Most of TOP 1000 companies got Superior / High and Strong / Medium indexes Globas. This fact shows their limited ability to meet their obligations fully (Picture 13).
Conclusion
Complex assessment of activity of metallurgical enterprises, taking into account the main indexes, financial ratios and indicators, demonstrates the prevalence of positive trends in 2011 - 2020 (Table 1).
Trends and evaluation factors | Relative share of factors, % |
Dynamics of the average net assets value | -10 |
Rate of growth (decrease) in the average size of net assets | 10 |
Increase (decrease) in the share of enterprises with negative values of net assets | -10 |
Level of competition / monopolization | -10 |
Dynamics of the average revenue | 10 |
Rate of growth (decrease) in the average size of revenue | 10 |
Dynamics of the average profit (loss) | 10 |
Rate of growth (decrease) in the average profit (loss) | 10 |
Growth / decline in average values of companies’ net profit | 10 |
Growth / decline in average values of companies’ net loss | 10 |
Increase / decrease in average values of total liquidity ratio | -5 |
Increase / decrease in average values of return on investment ratio | 10 |
Increase / decrease in average values of asset turnover ratio, times | 10 |
Share of small and medium-sized businesses in terms of revenue being more than 20% | -10 |
Regional concentration | -10 |
Financial position (the largest share) | 5 |
Solvency index Globas (the largest share) | 10 |
Average value of relative share of factors | 2,9 |
positive trend (factor), negative trend (factor)