Herald

Screening Candidates and Employees: Tools for Reducing HR Risks with Globas

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Image: Freepik.com
Screening candidates at the recruitment stage and regular employee monitoring are an integral part of a modern company's risk management system. This approach allows for the timely identification of potential threats, reduction of the likelihood of HR errors, prevention of conflicts of interest, compliance with legal requirements, and maintenance of the company's business reputation.
HR decisions directly affect the stability of the business: hiring errors can lead to financial losses and reputational risks.

1. Obtaining consent to the processing of personal data and primary identification

Check of candidate must begin with a written consent to the processing of personal data (in accordance with 152-FZ Federal Law). This is not only a legal defense of the company, but also a transparent process of interaction with the candidate.
If the applicant refuses to give consent, this is a serious signal for the employer.
Further the personal identification is carried out:
  • verification of passport data and their validity
  • comparison of the resume data with real information (existing and liquidated companies)
  • check for invalid tax ID or signs of forged documents
Possible negative situations:
  • the applicant provides an invalid passport. This may indicate an attempt to hide the identity or provide fictitious data
  • the applicant declares working for a legal entity which was liquidated some time ago. It is not a direct reason for refusal, but it requires clarification of details: when the person worked there, in what status, who can confirm
  • Mentioning in the resume companies not registered in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities. The reason to doubt the veracity of the resume and work experience
How Globas helps: In Globas, you can check the status of the legal entity, the date of liquidation, the history of changes and possible affiliation with the applicant.

2. Wanted list and involvement in extremist activities

The employer must make sure that the applicant is not wanted and is not involved in illegal activities.
The check is carried out via:
  • the Federal Wanted List of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation
  • search by suspicion of committing crimes
  • search by enforcement proceedings
  • listing in the registers of Rosfinmonitoring (terrorists, extremists, distributors of weapons of mass destruction)
If the applicant is on these lists, it is necessary to issue an official refusal of hiring and notify law enforcement agencies if necessary
  • automatic check of individuals in Rosfinmonitoring lists (exact and possible matches)
  • extracts for the investigated individual from the registers of the Federal Bailiffs Service and the Ministry of Internal Affairs

3. Tax, court debts, fines and state duties

The availability of significant debts is a serious indicator of the financial reliability of the applicant. Special attention should be paid to enforcement proceedings for alimony obligations, tax debts or fines. For example, an applicant with large alimony debts may signal unreliability.
  • extracts on tax, court debts, fines and state duties of an individual
  • check for individual in the Register of Debtors for Alimony Obligations

4. Bankruptcy

According to the 127-FZ Federal Law, citizens declared bankrupt cannot hold managerial positions for:
  • 10 years - in credit institutions
  • 5 years - in insurance and MFOs
  • 3 years - in other commercial organizations
Check is mandatory for management positions.
  • automatic screening of notifications of bankruptcy published in the Unified Bankruptcy Register and Kommersant Newspaper
  • daily data update

5. Participation in legal proceedings - Arbitration Courts and Courts of General Jurisdiction

Check of the judicial history of the applicant is one of the key stages in assessing reliability. It is especially important for employees who will make management decisions, work with finances or represent the interests of the company.
Such an analysis allows to assess the reliability of an individual, identify the judicial risks (for example, the availability of criminal, civil or administrative cases) and prevent potential problems in cooperation, hiring or other interactions. This allows to understand whether the person was a participant in the proceedings as a plaintiff, defendant or third party.
  • to view court cases involving the required person
  • to use filters by case type, region, period, court, status, etc.
  • to view the case file with filed documents to explore the details

6. Self-employment

Despite the popularity of self-employment, the transition of an employee to this status is a risky practice. The Law No. 422-FZ prohibits concluding a civil contract with a person who worked at your company under an employment contract less than two years ago and is now self-employed.
How Globas helps: checking the status of a self-employed person at the time of opening the Person's profile.

7. Conflicts of interest

Conflicts of interest are especially important when making deals. A transaction with a conflict of interest is a transaction with a personal interest, which means increased legal risks and possible damage to the interests of the company.
Examples:
  • the employee makes a decision on the purchase of goods, the exclusive rights to which belong to himself
  • the employee enters into an agreement with a relative registered as an individual entrepreneur
  • the executive leads the company into liquidation in order to create own company and lure clients
  • Links tool to identify direct and indirect affiliations
  • check of intellectual property and participation in the business

8. Sanctions Compliance

When checking applicants, it is important to take into account not only classic legal and financial risks, but also sanctions restrictions.
If it is about hiring to a Russian company, international sanctions regimes may not be directly applied. However, national legislation requires consideration of a number of limitations:
  • lists of foreign agents and links to organizations the activities of which are recognized as undesirable in the territory of the Russian Federation
  • counter-sanction measures established by presidential decrees and decrees of the Government of the Russian Federation
  • financial monitoring requirements within the framework of legislation on combating money laundering and the financing of terrorism
Moreover, many organizations have internal corporate policies that provide for:
  • checking persons in the Register of Politically Exposed Persons
  • internal stop lists to minimize reputational and legal threats
How Globas helps: The Sanctions Compliance allows to screen a candidate for all key lists of sanctions compliance: sanctions, terrorists, extremists, foreign agents, PEP, undesirable organizations.

9. Link analysis

An applicant's affiliation with other companies and individuals can pose serious personnel, legal and reputational risks, especially when it comes to hiring for managerial or financially significant positions.
How Globas helps: The Links tool allows you to build interactive graphs of links between objects, identify both direct, indirect and archival links.

10. Monitoring

The check does not end after hiring.
Regular monitoring of employees is a part of systemic personnel security.
  • identification of new established companies or individual entrepreneurs
  • executive disqualification control
  • monitoring of notifications on bankruptcy
  • checking for the multiple executive, shareholder
Checking applicants while hiring and regular monitoring of employees are not a formality, but a key component of the personnel risk management system. This approach helps prevent conflicts of interest, reduce the likelihood of recruiting errors, protect the company's reputation and comply with legal requirements.
Globas provides a set of tools for in-depth and quick check of persons: from basic identification and verification against negative registries to analysis of links and monitoring of changes.
Globas

Globas

Quick check of a business partner, contractor or applicant from reliable sources

Screening is carried out in accordance with the law. Official sources of information are used. An extensive list of parameters is examined: validity of passport and tax number (INN); judicial and extra-judicial bankruptcy; prohibitions and restrictions on business activities; self-employed status; pledges; tax and judicial debts, fines; legal proceedings - Arbitration Courts and Courts of General Jurisdiction; bringing to subsidiary liability; criminal investigation and much more.

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Herald

Financial Analysis for Everyone: how to quickly and easily understand financial statements

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Image: Freepik.com
The financial condition of any company can be assessed through the analysis of key indicators and ratios. The main goal of such an analysis is to determine the level of solvency and reliability of the counterparty. This helps to build a strategy for interaction with partners and make the right management decision.
The financial statements of companies can seem complicated and intended only for accountants and auditors. In fact, its main indicators can be quickly read and understood even without deep knowledge in accounting. The main thing is to know where to look and how to interpret the figures.

Why the financial statement is necessary

The financial statement is a mirror of business.
It indicates the following:
  • how much the company earns
  • how the company manages costs effectively
  • whether there are debts and how big they are
  • whether the company will be able to meet obligations in the future
For partners and counterparties, the financial statement is a source of information about the reliability of the company, its sustainability and prospects.

Main statements

In Russia, there are two main statements:
  1. Balance Sheet (form 1) shows what the company owns (assets) and at what expense (own or borrowed) these assets are formed.
  2. Financial Result Statement (form 2) demonstrates how the company earns: revenue, expenses and profit.
Additionally, Cash Flow Statement can be used, but two main forms are sufficient for express analysis.

Where to start a quick analysis

In order not to get confused in dozens of lines, it is necessary to highlight several key indicators:
  1. Revenue. The main indicator of the scale of the business. Comparing it with last year, the growth indicates development and decline indicates problems.
  2. Net profit. Shows the final result. Sustained positive returns are a sign of success. Losses are permissible, but it is important to understand their causes and regularity.
  3. Capital and reserves. This section in the balance sheet shows the size of the company's own funds. If the capital is negative, this is a wake-up call. It means that own funds are "eaten up" by debts of previous years, and the generation of current ones is not enough to reach at least zero.
  4. Debts (liabilities). It is necessary to pay attention to the ratio of borrowed and own funds. The excessive debt burden increases the risk of insolvency.
  5. Liquidity. Ratio of short-term assets (money, inventory, receivables) to short-term liabilities. It shows the company's ability to meet the short-term liabilities. If there are fewer assets than debts, the company may begin to experience a shortage of funds.

Three Questions Method

To simplify the analysis, you can ask three basic questions:
1. Is the company making or losing money?
Look at profit.

2. Is the company growing or shrinking?
Compare revenue for several years and the size of assets.

3. Is the company reliable or overloaded with debt?
Assess the balance between own funds and obligations.
By answering these questions, you can get an overview of the financial situation of the business.

Additional indicators to pay attention to

  • Dynamics: it is not one-time figures that are more important, but a trend. Is there stability in revenue and profit growth?
  • Comparison with the market: a company may show growth, but slower than competitors or vice versa.
  • Significant movements: sharply enlarged debts or falling profits can often signal trouble.
Financial statements are not only a set of numbers, but a convenient tool for assessing the reliability of partners. If you learn to quickly highlight key indicators, then in 5-10 minutes you can understand the general state of the company and make a more informed decision on cooperation.

Globas capabilities in financial analysis

The Information and Analytical System Globas allows you to conduct an in-depth check of the financial condition of a counterparty, identify a temporary loss of solvency and conduct broad analytics on all forms of financial statements.
Globas has everything for a high-quality financial analysis of the counterparty, including all the indicators and ratios described in the express method. In addition, for quick check of a company, the functionality of automatic assessment is available: Analytical Financial Report and Globas Indexes will always inform about the current state of the company.
Globas

Globas

Check counterparties in Russia and around the globe

Globas can help checking the reliability of a partner/client assess risks by 350 criteria get compliance, sanctions risks, 115-FZ reports and the report under criteria of the Federal Tax Service monitor changes in the client portfolio obtain official extracts (EGRUL, EGRIP, GIR BFO, RSMP, etc.) analyze the competitive environment and find new customers and suppliers

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