Article
The increase of actual wages outgrows the inflation in the majority of Russian regions

The average nominal accrued wage in Russian Federation amounts 31 537 RUR per one employee for the first half of 2014. It increased on 9,4% in comparison with the corresponding period of 2013. Quite significant growth was neutralized by inflation developments in the economy, which gathered pace under influence of complex geopolitical environment in Ukraine and sanctions policy. As a result, the real surplus of wages occurred to be much lower – just 1,9%.

Customarily, the highest wage was registered in the regions situated in the Russia’s Far North, regions rich in natural resources and in capitals. Most of all in Russia is earned by the residents of Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Area – RUR 76 484 per month. In the regional rating Moscow is in the 4th place (RUR 58 896 per month), Saint Petersburg – in the 13th place (RUR 38 937 per month). Despite the best wages growth rates in Saint Petersburg, the capital of the North turned out to be in the same place as Moscow (adjusted for inflation), where the actual wage increased on 1% in the annual quantities.

However, there are regions where inflation outgrew the increase of wages. Among these regions are: Pskov region (the actual wage decreased on -3,3%), Vologda region (-2,3%), Kemerovo region (-1,7%), Magadan region (-1,1%) and Kaluga region (0,2%).

The maximum of the wages increase was in the region with the lowest labor expense – Republic of Dagestan (+10,3%). This fact is explained by minimal inflation indicator.

In relation to the new regions of Russian Republic of Crimea (RUR 11 203 per month) and Sevastopol (RUR 11 670 per month), it is difficult at the moment to speak about influence of inflation. The conversion period will for some time exert its own influence. However, according to country’s top leadership, the significant increase of wages to average Russian rate is expected in the short time.

RankRegionAverage monthly nominal accrued wage as of I half of 2014, RURSurplus by I half of 2013, %Real surplus (inflation-adjusted) by I half of 2013, %
Russian Federation 31 537 9,4 1,9
1 Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Area 76 484 7,9 0,1
2 Chukotka Autonomous Area 75 215 10,8 7,5
3 Nenets Autonomous Area 65 415 7,0 0,5
4 Moscow 58 896 8,6 1,0
5 Magadan region 58 503 5,9 -1,0
6 Khanty-Mansiisk Autonomous Area - Yugra 56 908 8,5 3,5
7 Tyumen region 54 258 8,7 2,7
8 Sakhalin region 53 116 14,2 7,8
9 Kamchatka Krai 52 041 9,7 2,6
10 Republic of Sakha Yakutia 49 188 13,3 7,6
11 Murmansk region 42 617 9,8 1,8
12 Republic of Komi 39 479 9,0 0,8
13 Saint Petersburg 38 937 9,4 1,0
14 Moscow region 37 627 10,0 2,0
15 Arkhangelsk region 35 051 13,0 4,6
16 Khabarovsk Krai 34 844 8,6 1,6
17 Krasnoyarsk Krai 33 478 10,8 4,6
18 Primorsky Krai 31 695 11,5 4,9
19 Amur region 31 447 9,2 1,2
20 Tomsk region 31 415 8,5 0,8
21 Leningrad region 31 246 9,2 1,2
22 Irkutsk region 30 740 9,9 4,3
23 Sverdlovsk region 29 079 8,7 0,7
24 Republic of Karelia 29 046 8,5 1,9
25 Jewish Autonomous Region 28 603 9,5 2,1
26 Zabaykalsky Krai 28 285 9,9 3,0
27 Republic of Khakasia 28 224 9,0 1,3
28 Republic of Tyva 27 329 13,6 8,9
29 Republic of Tatarstan 27 223 10,5 3,0
30 Republic of Buryatia 27 104 8,8 0,1
31 Chelyabinsk region 27 043 10,7 3,0
32 Kaluga region 26 963 9,0 -0,2
33 Perm Krai 26 251 12,3 5,3
34 Novosibisrk region 26 244 8,4 2,0
35 Kemerovo region 26 143 6,2 -1,7
36 Vologda region 26 041 6,2 -2,3
37 Kalinigrad region 26 009 9,5 1,1
38 Omsk region 25 585 7,9 0,3
39 Kransodar Krai 25 481 11,3 2,1
40 Nizhny Novgorod region 25 003 11,1 2,8
41 Samra region 24 934 12,0 4,5
42 Tula region 24 635 13,1 5,9
43 Yaroslavl region 24 283 11,3 3,0
44 Novgorod region 24 246 10,2 2,4
45 Tver region 23 861 10,0 1,3
46 Astrakhan region 23 537 10,7 4,1
47 Republic of Bashkortastan 23 479 8,2 1,6
48 Ryazan region 23 037 9,8 0,6
49 Voronezh region 22 968 9,8 0,7
50 Orenburg region 22 939 11,3 4,5
51 Belgorod region 22 932 8,4 2,2
52 Volgograd region 22 909 14,6 7,2
53 Udmurt Republic 22 827 12,0 4,5
54 Rostov region 22 561 9,9 2,5
55 Lipetsk region 22 275 9,0 1,6
56 Kursk region 22 122 12,2 4,6
57 Republic of Altai 22 036 10,2 2,5
58 Chechen Republic 21 914 5,6 1,2
59 Vladimir region 21 889 13,3 3,9
60 Smolensk region 21 581 12,6 3,0
61 Penza region 21 417 10,3 2,6
62 Stavropolsky Krai 21 370 10,2 3,5
63 Republic of Ingushetia 21 321 3,8 0,6
64 Saratov region 21 284 8,2 1,3
65 Pskov region 20 367 5,5 -3,3
66 Ulyanovsk region 20 358 12,4 4,2
67 Kurgan region 20 322 9,2 1,4
68 Kostroma region 20 272 10,6 3,9
69 Kirov region 20 253 11,1 3,4
70 Chuvash Republic 20 249 9,2 2,2
71 Bryansk region 20 239 10,8 1,2
72 Republic of Adygeya 20 179 9,2 1,9
73 Orel region 20 063 10,3 1,5
74 Republic North Ossetis-Alania 19 922 10,2 3,8
75 Ivanovo region 19 789 9,6 0,0
76 Tambov region 19 668 9,9 1,9
77 Republic of Mari El 19 604 11,3 3,8
78 Republic of Kalmykia 19 030 14,0 8,7
79 Kabardino-Balkar Republic 19 022 9,3 2,8
80 Karachai-Cherkess Republic 18 940 11,5 5,0
81 Altaisky Krai 18 734 9,4 1,2
82 Republic of Mordovia 18 692 10,6 2,7
83 Republic of Dagestan 18 604 13,8 10,3
84 Sevastopol (according to the State statistics service of Ukraine, Rosstat in conversion to exchange rate of the Central Bank of Russia) 11 670 2,6 н.д.
85 Republic of Crimea (according to the State statistics service of Ukraine, Rosstat in conversion to exchange rate of the Central Bank of Russia) 11 203 5,0 н.д.

 

See also: Where is it convenient to live in Russia?

 

 

 

 

Article
The Ministry of Finance of the RF plans to forbid savings certificates to a bearer

This initiative, as expected, will be submitted to the Parliament of the RF in a short time.

Many clients of banks were already able to appreciate the main advantage of such securities – they make it possible to convert funds to one document, which can be transferred to any persons, inherited by any persons, as well as allows to gain fixed income at the rate specified by a bank. The main advantage – it is easy to transport and handle, especially if a converted sum is large. In cases when you need to make a monetary transaction at an early date, for example, in the estate market (without waiting for a transfer or additional bank commissions) - this financial instrument will prove its value.

Today the savings certificates (paper security, which verifies that a sum is placed on deposit in a bank) can be registered, i.e. according to this certificate, only (s)he, who has it executed, can get funds, and to a bearer – with an opportunity to transfer paper to other persons.
The main disadvantage of the savings certificate to a bearer – it is not secured by the deposit insurance system (DIS), and if it will be lost or stolen, it won’t be possible to recover funds on it, because there is no evidence-based mechanism, proving that exactly you were the owner of this certificate. Moreover, if a bank provided the certificate will be revoked a license – to refund money mentioned in it will be also impossible.

The Ministry of Finance offers to keep in circulation only registered savings certificates, which are given in documentary form and obligatory deposited. Only a natural person can be the owner of such paper. All registered certificates are included in the DIS.

Such bill is not groundless. In spite of that registered certificates are less attractive for clients, because they have reduced rates, the risk level with the circulation of certificates to a bearer is very high.